Tag Archives: illegal

Illegal Swedish fishery is ‘certified sustainable’ Updated for 2026





Last week a lobster fishery in the Kattegat, the area of sea between northern Denmark and Sweden, is the proud recipient of a ‘sustainable fishing’ certificate through the Marine Stewardship Council (MSC).

But only four months ago Citizen Inspectors of The Black Fish (TBF) – an Amsterdam-based environmental group dedicated to preventing illegal overfishing in European seas – observed fishermen illegally targetting protected cod stocks in the exact same fishery – and has the photographic and video evidence to prove it.

But the MSC has decided to disregard the evidence of illegal activity, prompting Wietse van der Werf, TBF’s International Director, to comment:

“Sustainability labels mean very little if certifiers are not digging deeper to find out what is really happening in fisheries. Surprise inspections and undercover investigators would be a good start.”

The evidence collected by TBF’s Citizen Inspectors will not be made public, pending its use in possible legal action, adds van der Werf: “We will continue to build on our findings as with more evidence we stand a stronger case.”

Good lobster, bad cod

The ‘sustainable’ fishery targets Norwegian lobster (also known as nephrops) with trawlers. But the Kattegat also contains important spawning areas for cod, which has been heavily overfished in the area over recent decades.

So the area contains two fisheries: a sustainable lobster fishery, and a very unsustainable cod fishery. Complicating the picture, Kattegat trawlers often catch the lobster and cod together in the same net, continuing the negative impacts on the troubled fish.

To protect the cod, while allowing the lobster fishery to continue, the Swedish authorities imposed new rules requiring fishers to fit specially designed grids in their trawl nets that create openings that adult cod caught up in the net can escape through, while retaining the lobsters.

But as one as of TBF’s Citizens Inspectors explains: “During the inspections we found multiple steel grids which weren’t properly attached to the trawl nets, allowing for an opening to be created underneath the grid, so cod could be caught.

“One net even used chains as weights to open up the net further, making the fitted grid totally useless. On another occasion we observed fishers re-attaching their nets upon return to the port, presumably for the net to meet the requirements during a possible inspection by fisheries officials.”

But the lobster will continue to carry the MSC label

In spite of the evidence of illegal ‘black’ cod fishing in the Kategat, products from the nephrops fishery will now bear the Marine Stewardship Council (MSC) label for ‘sustainable fisheries’.

TBF notified the MSC about its findings but learned that the formal assessment period for the fisheries had already passed, so it was too late for their evidence to be taken into account.

Annual surveillance audits are carried out by the certification body but according to van der Werf, “we fear that these will yield little result in uncovering illegal activities, in part because they are publicly announced before they take place.”

By contrast, TBF’s Citizen Inspector Network carried out over 100 inspections in Swedish fishing ports last August, identifying numerous trawl nets illegally modified to prevent the cod’s escape.

 


 

Help: The Black Fish appeals to anyone who might have further information about illegal activities in the Swedish nephrop fishery to come forward. Our legal team can be contacted at legal@theblackfish.org.

Source: The Black Fish.

The Black Fish is an international organisation that works to end illegal overfishing. Our approach brings together people and the benefits of modern technology to protect the oceans through enforcement of environmental regulations. The Black Fish currently runs 28 projects in 12 countries around Europe, with an international team of 30 staff, countless volunteers and supporters around the world.

 




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Illegal Swedish fishery is ‘certified sustainable’ Updated for 2026





Last week a lobster fishery in the Kattegat, the area of sea between northern Denmark and Sweden, is the proud recipient of a ‘sustainable fishing’ certificate through the Marine Stewardship Council (MSC).

But only four months ago Citizen Inspectors of The Black Fish (TBF) – an Amsterdam-based environmental group dedicated to preventing illegal overfishing in European seas – observed fishermen illegally targetting protected cod stocks in the exact same fishery – and has the photographic and video evidence to prove it.

But the MSC has decided to disregard the evidence of illegal activity, prompting Wietse van der Werf, TBF’s International Director, to comment:

“Sustainability labels mean very little if certifiers are not digging deeper to find out what is really happening in fisheries. Surprise inspections and undercover investigators would be a good start.”

The evidence collected by TBF’s Citizen Inspectors will not be made public, pending its use in possible legal action, adds van der Werf: “We will continue to build on our findings as with more evidence we stand a stronger case.”

Good lobster, bad cod

The ‘sustainable’ fishery targets Norwegian lobster (also known as nephrops) with trawlers. But the Kattegat also contains important spawning areas for cod, which has been heavily overfished in the area over recent decades.

So the area contains two fisheries: a sustainable lobster fishery, and a very unsustainable cod fishery. Complicating the picture, Kattegat trawlers often catch the lobster and cod together in the same net, continuing the negative impacts on the troubled fish.

To protect the cod, while allowing the lobster fishery to continue, the Swedish authorities imposed new rules requiring fishers to fit specially designed grids in their trawl nets that create openings that adult cod caught up in the net can escape through, while retaining the lobsters.

But as one as of TBF’s Citizens Inspectors explains: “During the inspections we found multiple steel grids which weren’t properly attached to the trawl nets, allowing for an opening to be created underneath the grid, so cod could be caught.

“One net even used chains as weights to open up the net further, making the fitted grid totally useless. On another occasion we observed fishers re-attaching their nets upon return to the port, presumably for the net to meet the requirements during a possible inspection by fisheries officials.”

But the lobster will continue to carry the MSC label

In spite of the evidence of illegal ‘black’ cod fishing in the Kategat, products from the nephrops fishery will now bear the Marine Stewardship Council (MSC) label for ‘sustainable fisheries’.

TBF notified the MSC about its findings but learned that the formal assessment period for the fisheries had already passed, so it was too late for their evidence to be taken into account.

Annual surveillance audits are carried out by the certification body but according to van der Werf, “we fear that these will yield little result in uncovering illegal activities, in part because they are publicly announced before they take place.”

By contrast, TBF’s Citizen Inspector Network carried out over 100 inspections in Swedish fishing ports last August, identifying numerous trawl nets illegally modified to prevent the cod’s escape.

 


 

Help: The Black Fish appeals to anyone who might have further information about illegal activities in the Swedish nephrop fishery to come forward. Our legal team can be contacted at legal@theblackfish.org.

Source: The Black Fish.

The Black Fish is an international organisation that works to end illegal overfishing. Our approach brings together people and the benefits of modern technology to protect the oceans through enforcement of environmental regulations. The Black Fish currently runs 28 projects in 12 countries around Europe, with an international team of 30 staff, countless volunteers and supporters around the world.

 




389954

Illegal Swedish fishery is ‘certified sustainable’ Updated for 2026





Last week a lobster fishery in the Kattegat, the area of sea between northern Denmark and Sweden, is the proud recipient of a ‘sustainable fishing’ certificate through the Marine Stewardship Council (MSC).

But only four months ago Citizen Inspectors of The Black Fish (TBF) – an Amsterdam-based environmental group dedicated to preventing illegal overfishing in European seas – observed fishermen illegally targetting protected cod stocks in the exact same fishery – and has the photographic and video evidence to prove it.

But the MSC has decided to disregard the evidence of illegal activity, prompting Wietse van der Werf, TBF’s International Director, to comment:

“Sustainability labels mean very little if certifiers are not digging deeper to find out what is really happening in fisheries. Surprise inspections and undercover investigators would be a good start.”

The evidence collected by TBF’s Citizen Inspectors will not be made public, pending its use in possible legal action, adds van der Werf: “We will continue to build on our findings as with more evidence we stand a stronger case.”

Good lobster, bad cod

The ‘sustainable’ fishery targets Norwegian lobster (also known as nephrops) with trawlers. But the Kattegat also contains important spawning areas for cod, which has been heavily overfished in the area over recent decades.

So the area contains two fisheries: a sustainable lobster fishery, and a very unsustainable cod fishery. Complicating the picture, Kattegat trawlers often catch the lobster and cod together in the same net, continuing the negative impacts on the troubled fish.

To protect the cod, while allowing the lobster fishery to continue, the Swedish authorities imposed new rules requiring fishers to fit specially designed grids in their trawl nets that create openings that adult cod caught up in the net can escape through, while retaining the lobsters.

But as one as of TBF’s Citizens Inspectors explains: “During the inspections we found multiple steel grids which weren’t properly attached to the trawl nets, allowing for an opening to be created underneath the grid, so cod could be caught.

“One net even used chains as weights to open up the net further, making the fitted grid totally useless. On another occasion we observed fishers re-attaching their nets upon return to the port, presumably for the net to meet the requirements during a possible inspection by fisheries officials.”

But the lobster will continue to carry the MSC label

In spite of the evidence of illegal ‘black’ cod fishing in the Kategat, products from the nephrops fishery will now bear the Marine Stewardship Council (MSC) label for ‘sustainable fisheries’.

TBF notified the MSC about its findings but learned that the formal assessment period for the fisheries had already passed, so it was too late for their evidence to be taken into account.

Annual surveillance audits are carried out by the certification body but according to van der Werf, “we fear that these will yield little result in uncovering illegal activities, in part because they are publicly announced before they take place.”

By contrast, TBF’s Citizen Inspector Network carried out over 100 inspections in Swedish fishing ports last August, identifying numerous trawl nets illegally modified to prevent the cod’s escape.

 


 

Help: The Black Fish appeals to anyone who might have further information about illegal activities in the Swedish nephrop fishery to come forward. Our legal team can be contacted at legal@theblackfish.org.

Source: The Black Fish.

The Black Fish is an international organisation that works to end illegal overfishing. Our approach brings together people and the benefits of modern technology to protect the oceans through enforcement of environmental regulations. The Black Fish currently runs 28 projects in 12 countries around Europe, with an international team of 30 staff, countless volunteers and supporters around the world.

 




389954

Thai communities poisoned by illegal lead mine waste Updated for 2026





The Thai government has failed to clean up toxic lead in a stream in western Thailand, threatening hundreds of families with serious and irreversible health problems, says a new report from Human Rights Watch.

A Supreme Administrative Court’s order from nearly two years ago to clean up Klity Creek, the first of its kind in Thailand, was been ignored by the government while villagers remain exposed to lead in water, soil, vegetables, and fish.

The report, ‘Toxic Water, Tainted Justice‘ by Human Rights Watch, describes 16 years of failure by Thailand’s Pollution Control Department and public health authorities to prevent further exposure to lead among the village’s ethnic Karen residents, and highlights serious health and environmental damage caused by a now-defunct lead processing factory.

Despite the village’s idyllic setting, many residents of Lower Klity Creek suffer the symptoms of chronic lead poisoning, such as abdominal pain, headaches, fatigue, and mood changes. Some children have been born with severe intellectual and developmental disabilities.

Authorities are ‘still studying’ the court order

“The Thai authorities apparently believe they can ignore a clear court order to clean up the toxic site”, said Richard Pearshouse, senior researcher at Human Rights Watch and author of the report.

“This is one of the most heavily polluted industrial sites in all of Thailand, hundreds of people suffer harm, and it needs immediate government action.”

On January 10, 2013, Thailand’s highest administrative court ordered the government to clean up toxic lead in the creek until test results from the water, soil, vegetables, and aquatic animals in and around the creek fall below permissible levels.

Although clean-up activities should have begun by May 1, 2014, Thailand’s Pollution Control Department says it is “still studying” how to clean up the creek.

Lower Klity Creek villagers may be exposed to lead in their daily lives – by drinking water or eating fish and other aquatic animals, by eating food grown in lead-contaminated plots or cooked in lead-contaminated water, by contact with polluted soil around their houses, or breathing air contaminated by lead dust.

The Pollution Control Department’s environmental tests found unacceptably high levels of lead in soil along the creek bank, as well as in the water and creek sediment, and contaminating fish, shrimp, crabs, and vegetables at various locations along the creek.

More lead mines on the way?

Despite this catastrophe, in 2011, the Ministry of Natural Resources and Environment commissioned an environmental assessment of lead mines in Kanchanaburi province, raising the possibility of Thailand reopening and further developing lead mining and the lead industry.  

“The Thai government seems to be ignoring the lessons from the pollution of Klity Creek and the poisoning of villagers”, Pearshouse said. “Thailand should clean up Klity Creek and provide medical care to affected villagers before even thinking of expanding lead mining.”

The response by provincial and district public health authorities to the situation has been wholly inadequate, Human Rights Watch said. Many village residents who were tested did not receive the results of their blood tests. Others were told the lead levels in their blood were “safe” despite international guidance that there is no safe level of lead exposure.

Children who had elevated lead levels did not receive follow-up medical care. Many villagers told Human Rights Watch that public health authorities simply stopped performing local blood tests for lead by 2008.

Lead is highly toxic and can interrupt the body’s neurological, biological, and cognitive functions. The ingestion of high levels of lead can cause brain, liver, kidney, nerve, and stomach damage as well as anemia, comas, convulsions, and even death.

Children and pregnant women are particularly susceptible, and high levels of lead exposure can cause permanent intellectual and developmental disabilities, including reading and learning disabilities, behavioral problems, attention problems, as well as hearing loss and disruption in the development of visual and motor functioning.

As Thailand pursues mineral wealth, legal obligations ignored

As a result of increasing industrialization and mineral extraction, Thailand faces rising concerns about health impacts from pollution in numerous sites around the country.

These include Na Nong Bong in Loei province (cyanide, mercury, and arsenic), Mao Tao in Tak province (cadmium), Pitchit province (manganese and arsenic), and near the Map Tha Phut industrial area in Rayong province (industrial chemicals).  

Thailand has ratified core international human rights conventions and a range of environmental treaties. These place obligations on governments to protect the environment, safe drinking water, and the health of its citizens, with a special emphasis on children and other vulnerable groups, including women, people with disabilities, and indigenous people.

Thailand’s National Health Act also provides that everyone has the right to a healthy environment. In international law, the rights to the highest attainable standard of health and to water also entail the right to an effective remedy for violations of these rights.

“The Thai government needs to stop ignoring the court order and set out a clear, defined plan with a specific timeline to comply”, Pearshouse said.

“A thorough clean-up of Klity Creek could help Thailand create a model for cleaning up the many places where extreme industrial pollution damages human health.”

 


 

The report: Toxic Water, Tainted Justice – Thailand’s Delays in Cleaning Up Klity Creek‘ is by Human Rights Watch.

More information: Thailand’s Delays in Cleaning Up Klity Creek.

 




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